Faculty
Academic Advising
A Contribution to a Mentoring Community
Advising is the principal relationship between the student and the
College.
Especially at the beginning, advisors are the College,
and conduits to college resources and opportunities.
The responsibility is shared by the faculty within a college culture
of communication and relationship.
Faculty members are supported in this role by the Advising Center and
many other resources (Career Center, Center for Vocational Reflection,
Counseling Center, etc.)
Definitions of Advising
At the "Least" — at the base of the pyramid
- Meets twice/year to approve for registration — able to
suggest other appropriate level courses as options if first choices are
closed; conduit for other campus resources;
- Lets advisees know office hours and availability for other matters
(for example, when decisions need to be made about withdrawal from a
course, whether an Incomplete is appropriate, referrals to academic
support, etc.);
- Reviews degree audit/progress to degree, understands graduation
requirements, policies, knows deadlines and campus resources for
referral;
- Articulates reasons for requiring a liberal arts foundation as part
of the whole picture.
To the "Most" — Moving Up the Pyramid
- As needed, more frequent meetings than for approval to register;
life questions;
- Looks beyond the details of the degree audit to the whole picture,
suggesting other opportunities to be part of the four-year plan
(qualitative instead of quantitative participation in co-curricular
opportunities, study abroad, internships, summer work, academic
experiences outside the classroom). What are we inviting them into?
- Refers to resources if an advisee is having academic difficulty OR
is showing great promise and should be encouraged to take advantage of
campus academic opportunities and/or to be groomed for undergraduate
and graduate awards and scholarships.
- Undeclared advisees: knows resources for investigating
interests and possibilities.
- Sophomore advisees: knows resources for issues specific to
declared and undeclared sophomores — conscious of time remaining,
not wanting to waste time. Helps them move forward, forge ties and find
commitment.
- Major advisees: knows of academic experiences in and out of
the classroom, on and off campus. Aware of awards and scholarships for
your department. Aware of graduate programs and professional studies.
Aware of recent graduates' experiences and placements.
- At-Risk Advisees: (not all of this is known by the advisor)
- on academic probation
- returning from suspension
- first-generation
- students of color
- recent immigrants/refugees
- ELL issues — referral to WC
- disability documentation — accommodation(s) — referral
to Advising Center
- returning from medical leave
- returning from disciplinary suspension
- Not to be a psychologist, but willing to listen and refer.
- The power of being seen. Advisors' place to "hold a space" (Parker
Palmer) — to bear witness, able to stand alongside without
judgment, no matter how poor the decisions and choices. Power of
thinking together. Value of asking questions and listening. Advising as
undistracted listening. Value of intrusive advising — what does a
good student look like?
- Help stretch, hold high expectations as you do in the classroom.
- Familiar with developmental theory
- Familiar with learning styles
The Top of the Pyramid
- Consider advising as teaching — about the overall experience,
the community of learners, a place of open inquiry.
- Whether official advisees or students in your classes, labs,
ensembles, teams — see students with your advisor's
eye/consciousness and care.
- Light fires — activate students' deepest motivations (Greg
LeVoy)
Finally — broaden the definition of who is an advisor/mentor to
acknowledge the value of work supervisors, coaches, advisors to
organizations, Student Affairs staff, people of the college who spend
time with students. All adults with student contact should see
themselves as contributors to the common good of the institution and
beyond.
At the same time we're advising/mentoring, recognize our own interior
development, our own path as we examine our own lives and listen for
numbers and kinds of callings for a lifetime; balance and care for
ourselves - in order to be fully present. (Eckhart Tolle — The
Power of Now)