Volume 5 Issue 4, March 1999
 
 
 Considering graduate school?  Beware of the financial headaches that may be awaiting you in the future.  With the cost of tuition growing faster than salaries, many psychologists are finding it difficult to pay back their graduate school loans with their entry level salaries.  More students are taking out larger loans to help pay for the increasing cost of education and are having trouble finding jobs with an adequate entry-level salary. 
  
Although debts are a concern for all graduates, psychologists' loans are outweighing loans taken by graduates in other areas such as engineering, education, law, and business.  Even though many psychologists are not interested in it for the money, most would at least like to make a living off of their salaries, and this is becoming a concern.  It is not a problem of whether or not there are jobs available, because there is still a demand for psychologists.  California School of Professional Psychology (CSPP) advises graduate students to prepare for jobs in growing psychology areas such as forensics, neuroscience, and developmental disabilities. 
  
In addition to CSPP, there are many schools and programs that are responding to the increasing debt problem.  Schools are becoming more informative of the entry-level salaries that can be expected.  Many schools are developing scholarship programs and workstudy funds to help students battle the financial obstacle.  CSPP urges students to take out as few loans as possible.  Students should be warned to carefully consider the long-term implications of taking out a large amount of money in loans early in their life and career.  
  
For more information on this topic, check out these websites: 
http://www.apa.org/monitor/feb99/debt.html 
http://www.apa.org/monitor/feb99/sp.html 
   -Jaime Peterson 
 
 
 
Career Explorations
It’s an inevitable question that all of us psychology majors face at some point— Exactly what am I going to do with my major once I graduate?  During January, several Gustavus Psychology Majors took advantage of the career exploration program to help them find out.  The program allows students to gain first-hand knowledge of a potential career while simultaneously receiving J-term credit.  

Junior Amy Monteiro spent the month working with adolescents at United Hospital in St. Paul.  For Amy, an internship in United’s adolescent psychiatric unit was a way to learn about the field she’ll face after Gustavus. After about a week of observation, she was able to co-lead therapy-groups and do one-on-one sessions with teens coping with depression or disorders like ADD and ADHD. For Amy, “it was great to see everything first-hand… it was so much better than taking a class.”  

Talking to the professionals at United Hospital also helped Amy to make decisions about her career after Gustavus.  “My future seems a lot more clear now,” was Amy’s confident attitude.  The inside advice she received helped Amy to solidify her plans for graduate school by laying out the steps she’ll need to take before obtaining her ideal job.  In addition, the experience also let her try out a potential field, and Amy now intends to pursue a career in pediatric and adolescent psychology. 

Career explorations are possible in just about any aspect of psychology that you can imagine.  From school psychology to crisis centers, these opportunities are great way to resolve all of the questions you may have about your future as a psych-major. 
   -Sara Lindberg 
 

 
Some movies related to Psychology 
(From Psychology by Zimbardo and Weber)
Awakenings starring Robin Williams, Robert DeNiro, Julie Kavner.  The film is based on the research and experiences of Oliver Sacks, a clinical neurologist studying the relationship between brain and behavior. 

Kramer versus Kramer starring Dustin Hoffman, Meryl Streep, Justin Henry.  Unhappy wife leaves workaholic husband and their young son, only to return and seek custody later after father and son have bonded.  Well-acted, powerful story about the conflicts between parents’ personal goals and the best interests of the child. 

Ordinary People starring Donald Sutherland, Mary Tyler Moore, Timothy Hutton, Judd Hirsch.  Vivid, stirring film of Judith Guest’s novel about a family’s deterioration after the death of the older son, especially as the death affects his surviving adolescent brother. 

Immortal Beloved starring Gary Oldman, Jeroen Krabbé, Isabella Rossellini, Johanna Ter Steege, Valeria Golino.  After the death of composer Ludwig van Beethoven in 1827, his manager seeks to identify the love of Beethoven’s life, whom he intended to be his true heir.  A dramatic and beautiful film, which blends fiction and speculation with the facts of Beethoven’s life.  Note especially the filmmaker’s theory of why Beethoven became deaf, Oldman’s portrayal of how Beethoven coped with and sought to cover up his hearing loss, and the ultimate triumph of the composer’s musical genius over his disability and early life trauma.  

Like Water for Chocolate starring Lumi Cavazos, Marco Leonardi, Regina Torne, Mario Ivan Martinez, Ada Carrasco.  Evocative and provocative story of a young woman who, deprived of love and freedom by her domineering mother, expresses her passions and longings in the dramatic, sometimes magical effects of her cooking.  Vivid, memorable, and funny. 
 

 

If you have any questions or comments for "Dear Emil," email them to Dear Emil. 
 

Reminder  
Contributions to "Emil's" are welcomed and appreciated. Contact one of our staff below. 
 
 
 
Psi Chi
On Wednesday, March 10, 1999, ten new members were inducted into the Gustavus chapter of Psi Chi. The new members of Psi Chi are  Chad Bigalke, Erika Clemens, Jana Dilley, Gena Fox, Kirsten Langguth, Stephanie Michaels, Kellie Molin, Anna Rossing, Michelle Schjodt, and Rebecca Shelley.  

Congratulations to new Psi Chi members! 
To see a picture of current Psi Chi members, click here. 

Psi Chi is the National Honor Society in Psychology, founded in 1929 for the purpose of encouraging, stimulating, and maintaining excellence in scholarship and advancing the science of psychology. Current requirements include a declared major in Psychology, an overall 3.5 GPA, completion of five Psychology courses and a minimum grade of B in all Psychology courses. 

To see pictures of Psi Chi induction reception, click here. 
 

 
FYI:  Announcement of Search  Results  
The Department of Psychology is pleased to announce that we have concluded our search for an Assistant Professor of Psychology. Dr. Marie Walker, who has been teaching at Gustavus in the psychology department since Fall semester, 1998, has accepted this tenure-track position. We are very happy to have Dr. Walker continue her stay with us after the 1998-1999 school year. We would like to take this opportunity to again thank students who helped us with our search. To read the interview on Dr. Walker, see the December issue of Emil's Epilogue (click on December 1998 at bottom of this issue). 
 
 
"OUR" FACULTY 
Jim Megas
Have you noticed yet another new face in the psychology department? Well, meet Dr. James C. Megas. Dr. Megas joins us here at Gustavus to teach Personality and Psychology of Gender for spring semester. Dr. Megas' education background centers mainly in California where he received his AA at Santa Rosa Junior College, his AB at the University of California at Berkeley, and his MA at California State University in Fresno. Jim did make a move to Texas where he received his PhD at Texas Tech University in Lubbock (the hometown of Buddy Holly). When asked when he first became interested in psychology, Jim said that he knew he wanted to study psychology when he was a junior in high school after reading a book about Freud. 

Dr. Megas states that he is loving his experience here at GAC and that he enjoys the opportunity to teach the upper level psychology courses. He says that one of his favorite things about teaching is the interaction with the students. He likes to see their ideas form for the first time because it challenges the way they look at the world. Jim also says that he is contacting many of the ideas which are more advanced than those he used while teaching in the community colleges. Two of Jim's favorite theoretical interests are Social Cognition and Social Learning Theory. Besides this semester with us at GAC, Jim has also taught at Southwest State in Marshall for three years as well as eight years teaching in the Minnesota Community College system. 

Dr. Megas' advice to students is to follow your heart. Study what interests you and get emotionally involved in what interests you. Jim feels that one of the saddest errors in high school is the model of science that suggests that scientists are emotionally detached. 

As far as his personal life, Dr. Megas commutes from the Twin Cities where he lives with his wife, Ann, and his two children, 10 year old Andrew and 8 year old Joan. Jim's wife is also a professional (OB/GYN), so they share the work load at home. He says his favorite toy is his cable modem for fast internet access. In his spare time, Jim loves to tear apart and build computers and he also says that he is also a newspaper addict. He enjoys reading the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times, the Sunday Pioneer Press, and they subscribe to the daily Minneapolis Star Tribune. We welcome Dr. Megas and hope that he continues to enjoy his time with us here at GAC. 
   -Barb Rodning 
 

 
Dr. Mark Kruger
Dr. Mark Kruger co-authored an article with Dr. Mark Lammers titled "An International Study of Student Practice: A Preliminary Report" that was published in the Winter 1999 issue of Minnesota Music Education Research Review. The article is based upon research Dr. Kruger and Dr. Lammers are doing in cooperation with Harald Jorgensen of the Oslo Conservatorie. Student music practice habits are being studied in Norway, Japan, and the United States. Congratulations Dr. Kruger. 
 
Dr. Jennifer Ackil
Dr. Jennifer Ackil was invited to speak at Western Illinois University's Department of Psychology colloquium series. The February 19 talk was titled "Forcing the Issue:  The Memorial Consequences of Pressing  Witnesses to Fabricate False Information." 

Dr. Ackil was also invited by the Psi Chi chapter of Minnesota State University, Mankato to give a similar talk on February 25. This talk was titled "Eyewitness memory:  Age differences in suggestibility and memory for source." 
 

 
Fun Professor Facts 
Kelly Champion was a state high school champion swimmer. 

Mark Kruger and Jennifer Ackil both have fathers that taught at the college level. 

Tim Robinson’s father is a dead ringer for Colonel Sanders of Kentucky Fried Chicken and dressed like him for the high school tournaments.  Tim also raises champion show dogs. 

Mark Kruger was born on a rainy day in Princeton, New Jersey. 

Jim Megas has four cats and a beagle named Plato. 

 
 

"OUR" STUDENTS
A "Major" Interview
 
 Elena Paraskova
Elena Paraskova is one of our great senior psychology majors.  Elena was born in Bulgaria and has lived between there and Moscow, Russia up until five years ago.  At that time, she moved to the United States with her dad and sister.  After coming to the United States, Elena attended a Roseville High School in order to improve her English.  While a student at this high school, she attended a college fair where she learned about Gustavus, and she became a student here the following year.  

Elena is a Psychology and Classics double major here, so she is kept very busy.  She started out taking a few classes in the Classics department and realized that she really enjoyed them, so she decided to do a double major.  Psychology has always been of interest to her, and her thoughts of studying psychology were confirmed after she took the General Psychology class that is offered at Gustavus and found that she was very interested in the subject.  

Elena is impressed with our psychology department.  She thinks it is a great department with really great professors.  Since Elena has enjoyed nearly all of the psychology classes that she has taken, she has found it difficult to choose which direction she wants to go with psychology.  She did, however, find Cognitive Psychology to be the most fascinating, and this is what she plans to continue to study.  Elena has applied to three different graduate schools in order to continue her education in Cognitive Psychology.  It is now a matter of anxiously awaiting the replies.  We wish you the best of luck, Elena!! 
    -Jaime Peterson 
 

 
 
J-Term Learning 
If you were around during J-term, you may have noticed a flurry of activity from students in Dr. Robinson’s Learning class.  According to class-participant Jessica Johnson, a junior psychology major, the class had two major components.  In the typical classroom-setting component, the class studied major learning theorists and read articles discussing how we learn.  

The second component of the class had students apply their knowledge by training lab rats.  Students spent at least an hour each day feeding, weighing, and training their rats by the behaviorist methods of B.F. Skinner.  Rewards encouraged the rats to learn progressively more difficult routines through a technique called "shaping".  Jessica’s group constructed a maze-like model of the Gustavus campus, and taught their rat a routine that may sound familiar; it included activities such as eating at the caf, running around the track, and standing on desks in SSC.  

For Jessica and the rest of her class, it was fun to see the influence of their teaching on the rat’s behavior.  Though the techniques they used are much more effective with animals than with humans, the month-long lesson in learning was a powerful one.  

To see pictures of some of the rat routines  click here. 
   -Sara Lindberg 
 

 
Interesting Links in  
Psychology
Here are some interesting links for your enjoyment. This month the links are different puzzles for your entertainment. 

Yahoo! Recreation:Games:Puzzles:Crossword Puzzles:Online Crossword Puzzles 

Yahoo! Recreation:Games:Puzzles:Sliding Puzzles 

Yahoo! Recreation:Games:Computer Games:Titles:Strategy:Microsoft Entertainment Pack: The Puzzle Collection 

Yahoo! Recreation:Games:Puzzles:Java 
  

 
RESOURCES AVAILABLE 
 
Several printed resources are available for you to browse in the department's resource center (SSC 26). You will find information about graduate schools and career paths. Graduate School bulletins are also available. See Barb with any questions. 
 
BOOK BULLETIN BOARD 
The textbook bulletin board is still in place. Remember to post books there which you would like to sell. Check out the Book Bulletin Board web page for Psychology text books already listed. If you have books to sell, email Barb Rodning in the Psychology office. If the textbook(s) will be used again spring semester, we will post your name on our Book Bulletin Board. 
 
 
Emil wants to know: "What is your favorite class this semester?"
 
Humanistic 
-Erica Coady- 
 
 
Philosophy
-Sarah Hjalmervik-
 
 
Health Seminar 
-Dr. Kelly Champion- 
 
 

Humanistic 
-Molly Walsh-

 

Psi Chi Members
(back row, from left)-Chad Bigalke, Kelly Aase, Erika Clemens, Lisa Seeley, Kirsten Langguth, Gena Fox
(front row, from left)-Christine Larson, Jennifer Wendt, Stacey Willemsen, Jana Dilley, Carrie Boeder, Anna Rossing
Back to Psi Chi article


Psi Chi Induction Reception (above & below)
Back to Psi Chi article.

Dr. Robinson's J-term Learning Class - see below


Back to Learning article

 
 
 
Calendar of Events 
  
March 26 - Final Exams for Half-Semester Courses 

March 27 - April 5 - Spring Break 

March 27 - April 5 - Easter Recess 

April 13-15 - Fall Registration 

April 28 - MAYDAY! Conference 

May 1 - Honors Day 

May 19 - Final Day of Classes 

May 20 - Reading Day 

May 21-25 - Final Examinations 

May 25 - Spring Semester Ends 

May 30 - Baccalaureate, Commencement 

Previous Issues of Emil's 
March 1997 
April 1997 
May 1997 
September 1997 
October 1997 
December 1997 
February 1998 
November 1998 
December 1998 
January 1999

 
The Staff of Emil's Epilogue  Back Row: Dr. Richard Martin, Sara Lindberg, Emil, Becky Goughnour, Barb Rodning;  Front Row: Jennifer Pratt, Jessica Franken, Kadie Stone. Missing: Jaime Peterson, Kristina Campbell. To Email: Click on name.