Click here  for biographical
                                                                                                                                                                         information on Carl Emil Seashore.
  Volume 13, Issue 13,  February 2002
Psych Majors presenting 
at NCUR '02....
(National Undergraduate
Research Conference)

... the mission of the National Conference on Undergraduate Research (NCUR) is to promote undergraduate research scholarship and creative activity done in partnership with faculty or other mentors as a vital component of higher education...

2002 Conference
University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
April 25-27, 2002

"Personality Differences in Response to an Audience During Athletic Performance" 
Ria Lindor, Nicole Guimond, Erin Boole, Anna Randall


Ria Lindor


Nicole Guimond


    Erin Boole

-Anna Randall
(not pictured)

 

"Violent Videogames, Heightened Aggression, and Sensation-seeking:  Physiological Data Paired with Behavioral Evidence"

-Jake Anderson
(not pictured)

"When Families Experience Stress:  An Analysis of Common Factors that can Affect Marriage Partners and Their Families" - -Melanie Wilber


Melanie Wilber
  Research In the News...

  • Dr. Jennifer Ackil, psychology, co-wrote a research report recently published in Psychological Science (November 2001).  The paper, titled "Interviewing Witnesses:  Forced Confabulation and Confirmatory Feedback Increase False Memories," was published with colleagues from Kent State University.
  • Students in Dr. Marie Walker's Methods Class participated in a research study "Measuring School Spirit:  A National Teaching Exercise" 
The School Spirit Study Group: 
"We present a novel variation on classroom data collection by having students conduct their own national research project.  Students at 20 different colleges and universities measured "school spirit" at their own institutions, according to several operational criteria (school apparel wearing, car stickers, questionnaire measures, alumni donation rate, and ratings by a major sports publication).  Instructors then electronically linked this information into one large dataset, allowing students to analyze and compare trends  measured at their own school with those measured at other schools.  We discuss both the process of organizing a national study (recruitment of faculty participants, dissemination of instruments, compilation of data) and substantive results of the study (how well the different measures correlated):    School Spirit Document

Drs. Kruger and Lammers 
Research Update:

An International Study of 
Student Practice Habits 
Taking off on research started by Norwegian professor Harald Jørgensen, Doctors Kruger and Lammers have spent several years studying the practice habits of university music students. A progress report of their work was recently printed in Gopher Music Notes (Minnesota Music Education Research Review - Winter 2002) explaining the work they've done and some of their findings. They surveyed students about their motivation, practice efficiency, concentration, and planning to see the effect of each on the time they spent practicing. When they presented their first paper on the research at the Society for Music Perception and Cognition in August of 1999, they had found two major themes: (1) The type of institution (liberal arts college or music conservatory) and the instrument played both affected the amount of time students practiced, and (2) the planning strategy used to practice also affects the amount of time spent. While in all circumstances most students reported practicing between five and twenty hours a week, conservatory students tended to spend more time practicing than liberal arts students and instrumentalists typically practice more than vocalists.
 Their second paper was presented at the Sixth International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition in August of 2000. In this paper they focused on practicing efficiency, motivation, concentration, and use of planning. They found a positive correlation in the effects of motivation and planning on practice time, and a negative correlation with efficiency and concentration. Planning ahead and being highly motivated increased the amount of practice time on average, while efficiency and concentration during practice decreased the amount of time spent. These factors are not the only ones in determining the amount of practice time for each student, but they do play a significant role. Interestingly, in America, students reported that they have the most influence on their own motivation, followed by their teachers, then their peers, while the same study done in Japan showed that teachers had the greatest influence on their motivation, followed by their peers, and finally themselves.
 The research is not yet complete, but when combined internationally, a great deal of information about the practice habits of music students and influencing factors will be known, thanks in part to our own Doctors Kruger and Lammers.

Heidi Lawson
--staff writer
 Spring Movie Preview

A Look into A Beautiful Mind
 In my little theatrical edition to Emil's Epilogue, I have been trying to focus more on movies that portray some aspect of mental illness.  While it is not always obvious, many films deal with the topic of mental illness in a very remote way.  My feelings are that Hollywood writers and directors feel that it is hard to portray well, so they just don't do it at all.  One of the only times that mental illness is addressed in a film or script is when that film or script is based on someone's life.  The most recent example of this is Ron Howard's A Beautiful Mind.  Starring Russell Crowe, Jennifer Connelly, and Ed Harris, this film brings to the screen the life of John Nash, Jr, a mathematician and professor at Princeton University.
 I hate to ruin movies for those who have not seen them, especially one put together like A Beautiful Mind, so I am not going to give much away.  I saw this movie over Christmas break.  I attended it alone, and I would advise against that for other viewers.  The film not only leads the viewer on a journey through the life of John Nash, but a journey through his schizophrenic mind as well.  If you ever wanted to know what schizophrenia is like for the patient, I really think that this movie does a very good job of showing the viewer.  I give praise to Ron Howard for the direction of this film; he brought to the screen how things must have really been for Nash and his family. 
 As in all brilliant movies, praise must not only be given to the director, but to the actors that play the parts.  Being an avid moviegoer and critic, I know a lot about what is happening in Hollywood, and no one is more of a headliner than Russell Crowe.  He is Hollywood's new hottest thing and to get him in your movie guarantees high publicity.  Russell has already won a Golden Globe for his performance in this movie and will probably continue to do well in this year's awards.  His performance in this movie definitely tops many of his other works, including Gladiator (for which he won an Academy Award for in 2000; Tom Hanks was robbed, he should have won for Cast Away).  As John Nash, Jr., Russell is my favorite to pick up the Oscar, which will make him one of very few to do it two years in a row (Tom Hanks was the last to do it, Philadelphia in 1995and Forrest Gump in 1996).  However, Russell's performance would not have been as moving without the work of his costar Jennifer Connelly.  Playing Nash's wife, Connelly really brings together the emotions of this film.  Throughout the two-hour movie, the audience is taken through happiness, confusion, and tragedy, Connelly exhibits each perfectly and makes the storyline come together. 
   A Beautiful Mind is still in some theaters and is likely to be re-released if it does well at the Academy Awards.  It is a very important film not only from a mental illness standpoint, but also when it comes to one man's journey and how he overcomes the many obstacles that he faces.
Jenny Pratt 
-- staff writer

 
Psi Chi News

   2002 Psych Shirt UPDATE

What do you see?

  • The shirts have been ordered (for all those who paid or made special arrangements to pay) and should arrive toward the end of February.  The company has been backlogged and is promising to deliver them as soon as possible.
     
    Psi Chi notes...  Amanda Larson and Andrea Wentzel will assume  Spr  '02 co-president roles.  (Julie Quello is studying abroad Spring semester).

    Laura Schultz will take over as secretary/treasurer. 

    Spring gatherings over lunch are now being planned.  Please relay suggestions/ideas to the Psi Chi officers so they can incorporate them in the planning! 

    The date for the Spring Psi Chi Induction ceremony is Wednesday, March 20 at 7:00 p.m. in Linner Lounge.  Watch for letters in the mail.
     

  • Psychology Club notes... Lindsay Hadrath has taken the reigns for the Psych Club.   Way to go Lindsay!  Watch for future events with details coming soon...


Official Psi Chi Homepage


J-Term '02

Adventures Away From GAC  -- Carla Kern

  Should I travel during J-term or not?  This may have been a question that you considered while deciding what you wanted to do this past J-term.  For me, I decided to get away from GAC for a month and explore the world a little bit. 
     I went to New Zealand and Australia.  The class was Sports Ethics in New Zealand and Australia.  My adventure abroad started with a very long day of flying.  Who ever knew you could be in a plane so long?  We ended up taking 3 flights before we were to our final destination in Christchurch, New Zealand.  The flight from Los Angeles to New Zealand is about 13 hours.  Now, I realize that there are longer flights out there, but for my first adventure out of the U.S., this was a very long flight for me. 
      We were in Christchurch for one night and our plan for the day was to drive to Sumner beach where we could see  the cliffs over the ocean. Wow!! It was beautiful!  The main landscape in New Zealand is of mountains.  They are everywhere and  really beautiful!  An interesting thing is that in the Sumner beach area there are many little mountains and built in to these mountains are lots of houses.  This was really neat to see.
      After our day in Christchurch we drove to Queenstown.  We were there for 5 days and we did so many fun activities! We went on a Gondola ride up a VERY steep mountain.  I was a little nervous because we went almost straight up but it was worth it.  It created an awesome view of Queenstown.
     From our hotel we had a great view of a lake and the mountains that surrounded it.  Let me tell you that at sunrise and sunset, it was great to have this view!  Some fun things were planned and so we went white water rafting, jet boating, bungee jumping, horseback riding, and took a cruise in Milford Sound.  New Zealand was filled with fun times!
     From New Zealand we went to Melbourne, Australia.  We had tickets to the Australian Open for the first 5 days of the tournament.  This was so much fun!!  But I do have to say, that I don't think I've watched so much tennis in my life before.  It was great to see all of the famous people play in person.  I had the opportunity to be in the sun and meet lots of great Aussies.  If any of you watched any of the matches, or even the final match you might have seen the Swedish fans that were there.  I have never seen fans so decked out before.  It was great!  On the last day we were there, a bunch of Swedes invaded our section because most of the GAC students had left.  They were so much fun.  The few of us who were left were doing cheers in Swedish with them and taking lots of pictures. 
   From Melbourne we were off to Sydney.  Here we were able to explore on our own.  One fun thing that I did was I went to the Sydney Opera House.  The Sydney Opera House is very famous because of how it is designed.  The building is unique.  I saw Faust.  This is originally a play and it was performed very well!  Going to Manly beach was not as fun as it could have been because we couldn't go swimming due to the fact that the waves were HUGE!  But I do have to say that the surfers definitely enjoyed the waves!
    Our next stop was Cairns, Australia.  Even though I knew that we were heading into the tropics,  I was definitely shocked by the weather.  It was VERY humid and hot there.  It was in the middle 90s everyday.  The best thing that we did in Cairns was to go to the Great Barrier Reef.  I went snorkeling and saw many cool fish.  The water was turquoise and  clear.  It was great!  I was even stung by a jellyfish.  It wasn't a very bad sting though, so that was very good. 
    Overall, my trip was great.  I learned many things about myself and also many things about Aussies and Kiwis.  The food was great and pretty similar to our food but there were the little differences like the fact they call 7-up lemonade and the yogurt over there tastes much better than ours.
    If you ever have the opportunity to go abroad for J-term, I think you should.  It is a great adventure and you get to learn and experience a lot.  Anyways, why would you choose to stay at GAC during the cold winter if you could take a class in a different country where it is summer there? 

Cultural Comparisons -- Nicki Shay


 I spent this past J-Term living with a host family in Spain.  In this setting I was able to observe many cultural differences. 
  • A person walking on the street should not make eye contact with another person walking past.  It is considered very rude to do so. 
  • Everyone speaks loudly.  Arguments (that they consider discussions) break out at dinner.  So much yelling occurs it puts the Jerry Springer show to shame. 
  • You don't tip waiters and waitresses.  This is an especially nice perk of the cultural differences!
  • When you walk into any building, whether it be the mall or your home, you always greet the area with "Buenos," even if you're the only person in the area.
  • A lot of the women don't sit on toilet seats, they sit directly on the bowl!
  • Don't excuse yourself if you run into someone or if you want to get past someone.  You will be yelled at for being an American.  (It happened to me!)
  • The history of Spain is very important to the people.  Even if they say they disliked Franco, they really liked him.
  • Urinating in the streets is a vastly accepted cultural norm.
  • They don't embalm dead people and famous people who are embalmed have their graves opened up for display of the body.  In Seville an 800 year old tomb is opened up every year!
  • They drink wine all of the time.
Membership Opportunities

APA
(American Psychological Association)
Information/Membership
If you are interested in APA 
or becoming a member, pick up a brochure from the Psychology Department Office. 

APA Website: http://members.apa.org/access

MPA
(Minnesota Psychological Association) 

MPA Website: http://mnpsych.org/


Interesting Links in Psychology 

Tests, Tests, Tests
http://www.queendom.com/tests/index.html

Sleep Disorders
http://www.sleepnet.com/

Mental Health InfoSource
http://www.mhsource.com/

Psychology Today Online
http://www.psychologytoday.com/

Chris Kwasniewski
-- staff writer

 


 
 

 

Upcoming Opportunity:
Minnesota Undergraduate 
Psychology Conference
(MUPC '02)
  • MUPC offers undergraduate students a chance to present psychology-related research projects in either paper or poster form.  While most projects focus on the summation of empirical research, students are also encouraged to present literature reviews and talks focusing on any specific issue within the science of psychology.
  • April 27, 2002
  • University of Wisconsin - River Falls
  • Submission deadline is April 12
  • Contact your advisor for more information
Gustavus 
Student Involvement... 
did you know?

 [Emil's Epilogue will feature a new column, beginning with this issue, that will highlight a Gustavus student organization/activity.]

A Semester in South America 

- Aaron Dickson
 Somewhere along the timeline between when I said goodbye to my mom in the airport, and when my dad greeted my in the very same airport four and a half months later, I fell in love with a stranger named Chile.  During my semester in South America with the SIT Chile program I spent some time in the classroom learning a little of the language, culture, and social justice issues of Chile, but the majority of the time was spent with more experiential-oriented endevours.  For example, I spent one whole month fending for my own while working on an independent study project.  The topic I chose sprung to my interest based on the noticeable, and certainly not specific to Chile, phenomenon of promoting a set of very homogenious physical characteristics as beautiful/attractive by the entertainment and publicity industries.  It was an examination of the concepts/opinions of beauty/attractiveness amongst a small subset of Chilean youth, and the potential effects of the Chilean culture (specifically the entertainment and publicity industries) on those concepts. 
     It felt good (for a few days at least) to come back to St. Peter but already I am dreaming of a return to Chile. 

Gustavus Wind Orchestra 

- Heidi Lawson 
   For the second half of January term through touring week, seven psychology majors, along with the rest of the Gustavus Band toured through Norway and Sweden, spreading the joy of American music. Andrea Wentzel '02, Jake Anderson '02, Jenny Brandenburg '02 , Leslie Carlson '03, Heidi Lawson '05, Erinn Danielson '04, and Jeni Kilby '04 represented the psychology department overseas in our collegiate homeland.   We had a great time playing fourteen concerts overseas as well as a for the home concert in Christ Chapel at the end of our trip.


Psychology Majors in Sports -- Sarah Moe

 As devoted academics, Gustavus students aren't always aware of the hard work and dedication that some of their fellow schoolmates put into other ventures.  This is as true in the Psychology Department as anywhere else.  As an attempt to bust out of our slump, Emil's would like to inform its readers about Senior Psychology major and Women's Hockey player, Sarah Moe.  In December she was named USCHO National Division III Player of the Week and MIAC Women's Hockey Player of the Week.  Since then she has helped her team lead the MIAC with an impressive record of 13-0-1, with an overall record of 16-3-2.  The team's next opponent is Concordia-Moorhead, whom they play on Friday and Saturday, Feb. 15 & 16. 
We are sure to hear more about Sarah and the Gustavus Women's Hockey team in the months to come.  Good Luck!!!

Jenny Pratt
--staff writer

 Career Exploration Experience 
  - Jessica Rye 
 Instead of taking a class or going abroad, I spent J-term shadowing a school social worker.  I went to Dover Eyota High School where I primarily worked with grades 7, 8, 
and 9.  Overall, I had a great experience.  I was able to be involved in or observe everything.  I helped with academic and personal counseling, study groups, peer helpers, and a chemical-free leadership group.  One of my favorite aspects of the experience was the teamwork between the special ed teachers, school psychologist, teachers, and school social worker for special ed referrals and assessments.  I also enjoyed the one-on-one time I spent with students and teaching a social skill group twice a week.  Although I was very busy the entire time working with the social worker, I wish that I could have spent some time with different age groups or working in different areas.  Because of my experience, I've decided that I really want to work in the school system.  I'm still debating between school social work and psychology, but I have a lot more direction than I had before the experience.  I highly recommend to everyone that they try some sort of first-hand work experience while they are here at Gustavus.
 
 
About Our Faculty

Jennifer Ackil -- Professor
B.A. Lawerence; M.A., Ph.D., Kent State
Special Interests in Cognitive Psychology, and Human Memory (particularly autobiographical and eyewitness memory)
 

Welcome to Dr. Miriam Kragness
Miriam Kragness -- Visiting Assistant Professor
M.A., Specialist, Educational Psychology-Counseling
Ph.D., Industrial and Oranizational Psychology--Uof M 
Clinical Respecialization Certificate--
Minn. School of Professional Psychology
Visiting Scientist, Mayo Clinic, Brain Injury Rehabilitation Research.

Mark G. Kruger -- Professor
B.A., Carthage; Ph.D., Dartmouth
Special Interests in Social Psychology; Emotion, Social Development; Psychology of Music; Close Relationships

Richard Martin-- Professor
B.A., St. John's University; Ph.D., Minnesota
Special Interests in Child and Adult Development

Clark Ohnesorge -- Visiting Assistant Professor
B.A., St. Olaf; M.A., Ph.D, Wisconsin, Madison
Special Interests include Visual Stimuli; Emotion and Perception; Neural Networks

Timothy C. Robinson -- Professor
B.A., Gustavus Adolphus; Ph.D., Minnesota Special Interests in the fields of Neuropsychology; Brain Chemistry; Animal Behavior

Richard Seely -- Adjunct Instructor
B.S., M.S., Mankato State
Special Interests in Corrections; Human Sexuality

Barbara Simpson -- Professor
B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Washington State
Special Interests in Clinical and Counseling Psychology, Identity Formation; Personality Development, and Humanistic Approaches to understanding people and Psychometrics

Nancy Walbeck-- Adjunct Professor of Psychology
B.A. Antioch College; M.A. Northwestern University; Ph.D., Northwestern University
Special Interests: Human Development, Social Learning, Sexuality, and Program Evaluation

Marie Walker -- Assistant Professor
B.A.,Western Ontario; M.A., McGill; Ph.D.,Western Ontario
Special Interests in Social Psychology, Creativity, Health Behaviors and the Self
 
 
Career Center Resources

Contemplating grad school?  Check out these reference books in the Career Center:

  • Insider's Guide to Graduate Programs in Clinical and Counseling Psychology
  • Gourman Report on Graduate Programs (Princeton Review)
  • Perfect Personal Statements and Graduate School Essays (Arco)


Department Resources Available
    Several printed resources are available for you to browse in the department's resource center (SSC 26). You will find information about graduate schools and career paths. Graduate School bulletins are also available. 

    See Lee for more information.


     

  • What do you call a sleepwalking nun? 

  • Roamin' Catholic.
     
  • Have you ever seen an elf fly?

  • It's at the top of elf pants.
     
  • How does the gingerbread man make his bed? 

  • With cookie sheets.
An Invitation from Emil's Epilogue 

The staff of Emil's Epilogue is comprised of psychology students who are interested in helping communicate information to psychology majors regarding student news, department events, lectures, research and social opportunities via the department's electronic newsletter.

If you would like to participate either by offering suggestions, serving as reporter, by contributing newsworthy items, or by writing copy -- please contactlsande@gustavus.edu

 

   
Emil Wants to Know:   "What is your favorite all time romantic movie?"

Dr. Walker:
"Breakfast at Tiffany's"

Dr. Ackil:
"Moonstruck"


Dr. Robinson:
"An Affair to Remember" 

Bucky:
"Deer Heart"
Calendar of Events

February 22 -- Late Registration Deadline

March 28 -- Final Exams for Half-Semester Courses

March 29-April 7 -- Spring Break

April 3 -- Mid-term Grades Due

March 29-April 7 -- Easter Recess

April 16-18 -- Fall Registration

April 19 -- Course Withdrawal Deadline
 

May 1 -- MAYDAY! Conference

May 4 -- Honors Day
 
 

May 22 -- Final Day of Classes

May 23 -- Reading Day

May 24-28 -- Final Examinations

May 28 -- Spring Semester Ends

June 2 -- Commencement
 

Thank you to those who contributed to this issue of Emil's Epilogue


Carla Kern


Chris Kwasniewski


Jenny Pratt


Jessica Rye


Nicki Shay


Jennifer Wood


Heidi Lawson


Kristin Fichtner

Previous Issues of Emil's

March 1997

April 1997

May 1997

September 1997

October 1997

December 1997

February 1998

November 1998

December 1998

January 1999

March 1999

May 1999

October 1999

November 1999

December 1999

January 2000

March 2000

May 2000

October 2000

January 2001

March 2001

May 2001

October 2001

December 2001