Reference Works
Reference works can be found on the second (main) floor and are an excellent place to begin your research. Some provide quick facts while others contain scholarly overviews. In addition to the ones listed below, browse the nearby shelves. Books in this library are grouped by subject, so you are likely to find other useful books in the same area.
- Cambridge World History of Food REF TX353.C255 2000
- Encyclopedia of Food and Culture REF GT2850.E53 2003
- Encyclopedia of Junk Food and Fast Food REF TX370 .S63 2006
- Food and Nutrition Encyclopedia REF TX349 .F575 1994
- Oxford Companion to Food REF TX 349.D38 1999
Finding books
MnPALS
Our library catalog. This link takes you to the "Basic Searches" screen where you can search by title, author and subject. The "Advanced Searches" screen allows you to limit your search by additional keywords, date, format, etc.
MnLink: Minnesota Library Information Network
MnLink is a shared catalog for many Minnesota libraries. To search just college and university libraries, select Libraries - Academic [shared] located underneath the Enter Keywords box. Click on Get It! in the results to order books from other libraries. Your user ID is your barcode number and your password is your last name.
Finding articles
Databases for articles and other materials offer references to publications that may or may not be in this library; some databases offer full text of articles and others simply citations. There are in-depth databases that cover publications in a particular field and others that are interdisciplinary. Databases can be accessed from a drop-down list on the library's main page; descriptions can be found here.
Academic Search Premier
Searches both general magazines and scholarly journals on a wide variety of topics. Some are full text; others are merely citations to things that have been published. One way to limit a search is to check the "scholarly (peer reviewed) journals" box to exclude popular magazines from your search.
JSTOR
Full-text backfiles to over 350 journals from more than 25 academic disciplines published between the 19th and 21st centuries, including a collection focused on Language & Literature. JSTOR provides complete journal backruns from the date of initial publication up to a "moving wall" of 3 to 5 years before the present year.
Finding Journals
- Journal Locator: Find out if we subscribe to a particular journal, either online or in print
- Interlibrary Loan: If the journal is not available in print or full text at Gustavus, you may request copies of articles through Interlibrary Loan.
Web Sites
Use the Web with care
Libraries often pay for services through the web; these aren't indexed in search engines Some "free" sites for magazines and newspapers charge for using their archives; library databases offer them at no charge. Some questions are easier to answer through the web than others. If it has to do with current events, the law, opinions, computers, popular culture, commercial products, organizations, or government affairs, the web offers a lot; if you're looking for research or scholarship, you aren't as likely to find what you want (though in some fields that is changing). Not everyone wants to give their research away for free.
Planning a search
- Think about what you need and which key words might describe it
- Think about what organizations or government entities might provide information on your topic
- Use what you find to refine your search (such as the name of an organization, a government agency, a site that everyone is linking to)
- Use selective directories if you have a broad topic (Search engines work best for narrow topics or specific facts.)
- Use an appropriate database if you aren't finding quality material
Use clues in the URLs to assess potential sources
- edu = higher education (usually in the US)
- gov = federal government
- k12 = primary or secondary school
- com = company (often personal sites, too)
- org = organization
- net = network
- country abbreviations: ca (Canada); au (Australia); uk (United Kingdom) jp (Japan); se (Sweden) . . .
Be prepared to
- shorten a URL to get to a root page by deleting everything after the first /
- follow links to find out about the page's author or sponsoring agency
Evaluate!
- Who is the author? Why should you trust him/her?
- Where does the site come from? An organization? An individual? Which country?
- When was it put together? Is it frequently updated?
- What does it say? Does it make sense? Does it back up its claims?
- Why is it there? What is the author's purpose in presenting this information and does that purpose suggest a particular bias?
For Practice: Evaluate these three examples:
How does this example differ from the first three?
Finding Web sites
In addition to general search engines, use these selective Web directories to find useful sites:
Infomine - a database of scholarly Web sites maintained at the University of California
Librarians' Index to the Internet - a more general guide to valuable Web sources, also based in California
Scout Archives - maintained at the University of Wisconsin
World Wide Web Virtual Library - the original Web directory
Interlibrary loan
We can order books and articles from other libraries if you need something we don't have. For more information, visit the interlibrary loan page.
Citing Your Sources
Citing Your Sources -- Includes basic models for MLA, APA, and Chicago citations as well as a link to a more detailed online guide and sample papers. If you're confused about whether you should cite a source or not, take a look at this explanation of plagiarism from the Purdue Online Writing Lab.
Contacting Julie
I am always happy to chat with you about any aspect of your research. The best way to reach me is to email me at jgilber2@gac.edu. You can also give me a call at x7552 or become my Facebook friend.